US robots learn to perform surgical tasks by watching videos
Researchers from Johns Hopkins University and Stanford University have trained a robot to perform surgical procedures using only video recordings.
The team used a da Vinci surgical system costing over $2,000,000. It is controlled by a specialist who manipulates instruments to perform various tasks.
Using a machine learning method, the researchers taught the da Vinci system to perform 3 key tasks: needle manipulation, tissue lifting, and suturing. As a result, the robotic surgeon not only performed them successfully at a human level, but also learned to correct its own mistakes.
Hundreds of videos taken from wrist cameras mounted on da Vinci's arms during surgeries were used to train the robotic surgeon. The researchers are currently working on training the robot to perform a full surgery
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South Africa is working on a humanoid that copies human motion
South African students and lecturers from the Department of Electronics at Stellenbosch University are working on a unique remote-controlled humanoid robot. It is able to reproduce human movements thanks to a system of inverse kinematics.
Equipped with a webcam and advanced software, the humanoid interacts with the environment as if it were being controlled directly by an operator. Currently, the
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Scientists have created superhuman vision for robots based on radio signals
Scientists from the University of Pennsylvania have presented a new technology that allows robots to see in conditions where traditional sensors are ineffective. The system is called PanoRadar.
The development uses radio signals to create detailed 3D images of the surrounding world even in difficult conditions. Unlike robots that rely on cameras or lidar, which don't work in bad weather, PanoRada